Search engine optimization can feel like walking into a gym for the first time. So many machines, complicated movements, and people who seem lightyears ahead of you. One tool that often sits in that metaphorical SEO weight room, looking sleek but intimidating, is Google Search Console. If you're new to local SEO, or you're a business owner trying to figure out how your dream website can actually get found (instead of just looking good), you're going to want to get familiar with this tool.
I’ve worked with many local businesses—boutique fitness studios, therapists, real estate agents—where the disconnect between their beautiful website and their visibility in Google results was massive. In those cases, Search Console became a kind of diagnostic x-ray. It revealed what search terms were bringing in traffic (or not), how Google was seeing their pages, and which technical issues were hiding content behind SEO roadblocks.
This article is a beginner’s guide, but like any good guide, I’m going to take you beyond just surface-level advice. We’ll dive into how you can use Search Console to not only uncover what’s happening with your site, but how to think about website performance more holistically. Because SEO isn’t about more traffic—it’s about the right traffic, the kind that resonates with your specific audience and helps grow your business in a sustainable, customer-aligned way.
Google Search Console (GSC) is a free platform provided by Google that helps you monitor, maintain, and troubleshoot your website’s presence in Google Search results. It’s especially helpful for understanding how Google crawls and indexes your site, seeing which keywords are actually driving traffic, reviewing mobile usability, fixing crawl errors, and submitting sitemaps.
Yet for many small business owners or even new web designers, GSC is underused or overlooked entirely. That’s often because it doesn’t hold your hand. It assumes you know a bit of the language, which is where people get overwhelmed.
Think of GSC like the diagnostic screen on a Tesla. It doesn’t drive the car for you, but it shows you your battery health, tire pressure, and if anything’s preventing optimal performance. If your website is your car and SEO is your roadtrip, Search Console keeps you from blowing a tire at 75 mph by showing you problems before they’re catastrophic—and giving context for all your optimizations.
Before you can do anything, you need to verify your website in Search Console. Think of this as proving to Google you own or manage the website, kind of like showing your ID before making account changes at your bank. There are a few ways to verify ownership:
In practical terms, if you're on platforms like Webflow, Squarespace, or WordPress, you can usually copy and paste a verification tag into a header script section. I’ve helped clients on Wix do this too—it’s clunky, but doable.
For multi-platform businesses (e.g., those running sister sites for different services or locations), verify each property under its unique domain or subdomain. A Nashville therapist with both mymaintherapypractice.com and mychildtherapypractice.com should treat these as separate sites in GSC, each needing individual verification and monitoring.
Once your site is verified and data has started rolling in, your new best friend is the “Performance” report. This is where the real magic happens. You’ll see what queries people type into Google before visiting your site, where your site appears in search results (average position), how often your pages are clicked (clicks), and how often they appeared in results (impressions).
The Performance report doesn’t just show you keywords, but actual queries—what real people are typing into Google. This distinction matters. A keyword is “Franklin web design,” a query might be “affordable web designer near Franklin that works with restaurants.” That nuance offers a window not just into SEO strategy, but business psychology. It tells you how your potential clients think.
When I worked with a local boutique salon, they assumed the phrase "best salon Franklin TN" was driving all their business. But Search Console revealed that their top queries included things like "where can I get a blowout in Franklin" and "curly hair stylist Tennessee." We revamped their on-page copy to echo those longer-tail queries, and they saw a 35% uptick in local traffic over the next three months.
The “URL Inspection” tool lets you paste any URL from your site and see exactly how Google sees it. Is it indexed? Are there technical issues? How is it rendering on mobile? It’s like asking, “Hey, Google, what do you think of this page?” and, for once, getting a legit answer.
I had a client with a Shopify-integrated blog complaining their posts weren’t showing in search results. A quick inspection revealed: (1) the blog used an alternative canonical tag pointing to the homepage and (2) the robots.txt file was blocking blog indexing. Neither was visible from the frontend. GSC made the diagnosis fast.
A sitemap is like a table of contents for your site, written in code. It helps Google understand what to crawl, and in what order. Most platforms (Webflow, WordPress with Yoast, Squarespace) generate sitemaps automatically at yoursite.com/sitemap.xml.
In Google Search Console, go to the Sitemaps section and paste this URL (without the domain) to submit it. You only have to do this once unless your URL changes.
If your website is new, or if you've just added a big chunk of value-rich content like a blog archive or landing pages, submitting the sitemap helps tell Google, “Hey, I added something new—please take a look.” It's not a guarantee of indexing, but speeds up the review process significantly.
I’ve seen clients wait six weeks for Google to self-discover a new service page. After we submitted a sitemap and used the “Request Indexing” feature in URL Inspection, that same page was indexed in under 48 hours.
This section shows you which pages are indexed, which aren’t, and why. It sounds technical, and sometimes it is. But let me make it accessible.
Think of the Coverage report as your site’s health scan. It shows you four statuses:
A home remodeling company in Murfreesboro wasn’t getting any love for their kitchen remodel services. It turned out that page was marked as “noindex” and dropped into the Excluded category. A template setting had disabled indexing for that entire child page template. Fixing the issue bumped them into the top 10 results within a few weeks for “kitchen remodel contractor Murfreesboro.”
This speaks to the blend of technical know-how and storytelling that good SEO requires. You might tell an incredible brand story on your site, but if the page is marked “noindex,” Google isn’t even reading it.
Google uses mobile-first indexing. That means the mobile version of your site is the one Google prioritizes. Sounds obvious in 2025, but many small businesses still build for desktop-first or have complicated navigation that’s unreadable on mobile.
The Mobile Usability section in Search Console flags issues like text being too small, clickable elements overlapping, or content being wider than the screen. These issues not only affect your SEO, but your bounce rate. A confusing mobile experience is one of the fastest ways to lose a lead.
I once audited a Webflow site for a local yoga studio. Their homepage had a beautiful video background—on desktop. On mobile, the text overlay became unreadable white-on-white because video loading was delayed. We simplified layout containers, ensured contrast, and instantly improved time-on-site by 22%.
Google’s Page Experience update emphasized user-centric metrics like loading speed, interactivity, and visual stability—referred to as Core Web Vitals. While these may seem deeply technical, Search Console presents them in color-coded, digestible summaries.
The three primary metrics are:
In testing across client projects, Webflow sites often scored better in CLS and LCP than similar WordPress sites—even when optimized. That’s largely due to Webflow’s static hosting and lighter frontend. But every platform can be tweaked. Use GSC’s reports as a signal, then dig deeper with PageSpeed Insights or web.dev.
Like any diagnostic tool, GSC is most helpful when used regularly—not just when something breaks. Set a monthly date in your calendar to review your reports. Take screenshots. Note queries on the rise. This is SEO journaling, and it pays off.
And remember, data without context is useless. If your bounce rate is up, look at the specific queries that brought those people in. Is your content aligned with their intent, or are you optimizing for the wrong audience?
Think like a therapist: not just “What did they search?” but “Why?”
Google Search Console is not magic. But it is transformative when used with intention. It allows you to listen to how Google is interacting with your site, adjust your messaging through a technical lens, and make better-informed design and content decisions.
In many ways, GSC supports the same principles I bring to client work at Zach Sean Web Design: thoughtful analysis first, aligned action second. You don’t need to become an SEO guru overnight. Just start by asking better questions. Search Console gives you answers—you just need to be curious enough to interpret them.
Whether you're building in Webflow, WordPress, Squarespace, or fixing a clunky Wix site, GSC is a tool that transcends platforms. When you connect what it's telling you with your business goals and message, that’s when the work gets good—and the results follow.